Friday, July 23, 2010

CIRCLE PROPERTIES

A circle is a simple shape of Euclidean Geometry consisting of those points in a plane which are equidistant from a given point called the center. The common distance of the points of a circle from its center is called its radius.


Listed below are some of the circle properties.


Center: A point inside the circle. All points on the circle are equidistant (same distance) from the center point.


Radius: The radius is the distance from the center to any point on the circle. It is half the diameter.


Diameter: The distance across the circle. The length of any chord passing through the center. It is twice the radius.


Circumference: The circumference of the circle is the distance around the circle.


Area: Strictly speaking a circle is a line, and so has no area. What is usually meant is the area of the region enclosed by the circle.


Chord: A line segment linking any two points on a circle.


Tangent: A line passing a circle and touching it at just one point is known as the tangent circles.


Secant: A line that intersects a circle at two points.

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